TEXT OF PURNELL HOUSTON'S
STATEMENT REGARDING HIS PARTICIPATION IN THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR
On this
22d day of October in the year 1832 personally appeared in open court before
the County court of Monongalia, now sitting Purnell Houston a resident of said
county, aged seventy eight years, who being first duly sworn according to law,
doth in his oath make the following declaration in order to obtain the benefit
of the act of Congress passed June 7 1832.
That he
served two months within the months of April, May and June 1776 in the militia
of the state of Delaware--that either
Congress or the state-authority he knows not which authorized companies of volunteers to be raised to
guard the Delaware Bay--that he volunteered in one of those companies commanded
by Capt. John Hazzard--that as soon as the 10 gallies (galleys) were brought in
the Bay we were discharged at Hazzard's fathers about fifteen miles from the
capes after having served two months as above stated--that this discharge he
believes was lost in his house destroyed by fire in 1811.
That
about the first of November, 1776 he volunteered in Philadelphia in a company
of Pennsylvania militia commanded by Cap Chambers (who was a stone-cutter
living in Arch or Race street in Philadelphia) and attached to Gen.
Cadwalladers brigade--that these troops were raised against the enemy who was
over running New Jersey--that in the latter part of November or just of
December, we marched and encamped near Trenton, on the opposite side of the
river, the enemy being in possession of Trenton--that on Christmas eve we
crossed over to Trenton, where our troops took 900 Hessians--that next day we
marched eight or ten miles further into Jersey and encamped at the place he
believes called Blackbird, where we remained until the first week in January,
1777, when we marched back to Trenton where we had a severe commanding, the
enemy on one side of a creek and we on the other--the enemy tried to get
possession of a bridge, which we kept until dark--during the night we marched
to Princeton leaving a number of our men at Trenton keeping up our fires to
deceive the enemy. We reached Princeton
about daylight, where we attacked the enemy, that had remained at Princeton and
defeated them--from Princeton we marched the same night to Somerset courthouse,
next day to Pluckamin, next day to Morristown into winter quarters--that about
the last of March, Chambers' company marched back to Philadelphia where he was
discharged in Market Street, which discharge he believes was lost as above
stated.
That in
April 1777 he went out in Col. Blands regiment of Virginia light horses to
serve for two months--that he immediately went back to Morristown where he was
employed in repairing the saddles of the troopers--that at the end of two
months he was discharged by Bland with a pass written on the back of it, which
he supposes was lost as above stated.
That in
July 1777 he went across to Egg harbour from Philadelphia and went on board of
a brig going round to Boston--that near Cape cod we were taken by a British
vessel taken to Rhode Island and put on board of a prison ship where he was
kept eight or nine weeks, when he was exchanged--from the prison ship he went
to New London and entered on board of a Brig in the United States service
(sometime he thinks in October 1777) for a cruise of six months, that before
the vessel sailed which was about the last of November, he took the prison ship
fever, and was left at New London, where he remained until the vessel returned
in the spring of 1778--that in September 1778 he returned to Philadelphia--
That he
knows of no person by whom he could prove his service--that he was born at
Sussex County in the state of Delaware on the first of February AD, 1755, That after the Revolutionary War,
he resided in Sussex and Kent counties in said state, until he removed to the
county of Monongalia aforesaid forty five years ago that the record of his age
in his fathers bible in the possession of his sister Carlile in the said Sussex
county that Rev. Joseph A. Shackelford, Capt John Evans, Col Dudley Evans, Col
Ralph Berkshire, Col Richard Walter and all the respectable persons who have
been long resident of his neighborhood are personally acquainted with him and
any one of them can testify as to his character for veracity and their belief
of his services as a soldier of the Revolution.
That he
hereby relinquishes every claim to a pension or annuity except the present and
declares that his name is notion of the pension roll of the agency of any
state.
Sworn
and subscribed, the day and year aforesaid
Signed
by Purnell Houston
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